“The Naked and the Dead”
[Excerpt from unpublished 1942 play]
Keywords:
unpublished play, dramatic writing, Boston State Hospital, institutional violence, archival materials, power and authority, early Mailer, American dramaAbstract
This previously unpublished excerpt from Norman Mailer’s 1942 play The Naked and the Dead presents a scene set in the hydrotherapy ward of Boston State Hospital, dramatizing the daily operations of institutional power, coercion, and moral compromise. Written while Mailer was still an undergraduate and employed as an attendant at the hospital, the scene anticipates many of the ethical and political concerns that would later define his fiction and nonfiction. Through sharply drawn dialogue and escalating violence, the excerpt explores the psychological effects of authority on both patients and staff, revealing how systems of control normalize cruelty and erode moral judgment. Published here for the first time with Mailer’s permission, the excerpt offers rare insight into the formative stage of Mailer’s literary imagination and complements Robert F. Lucid’s biographical essay on the circumstances of its composition.